The Election - Some Interesting Feedback
I had posted the blog on my experiences in how polling is conducted in India. I have very interesting feedback from two of my close friends of their experiences. I give their first hand account below:
CK’s
Experience:
It
has been a long time since the election you have mentioned about. Things have
changed quite a bit. I relate my experience below for a better appreciation of
the scene today.
I
am luckier or less lucky (depending on the way you look at it) than you
because I have had the oppurtunity to participate in conduct of nearly all
parliamentary / assembly elections since long in varying capacities as
Presiding officer, Static Magistrate or Patrolling cum Collecting Magistrate.
The
earliest election that I recall was that of Sahebganj assembly constituency in
1993 in Muzaffarpur District, where I was presiding officer of a booth.My
experience was worse than what your had undergone in 1991. The election was
total farce. Laloo's stars were ascendant those days and one of his close
confidant's and a candidate acutally walked inside the booth with his security
guards wearing side arms. That is not permitted at all as you know. It would be
evident to anyone that goons had terrorised the voting public and what followed
was a very systematic stuffing of ballot boxes. Like a well oiled operation
four goons formed a queue, the first one tearing the ballot paper from the book
and forcing me to sign and then putting thumb impression on the counterfoil
using fingers of his hands in turn, the next one folding ballot paper
properly in the manner required, the third one putting "cross" mark
and finally the fourth one inserting teh ballot paper inside the ballot box.
For the first time I had a first hand experience of what was called BOOTH
MANAGEMENT.The other polling officers and the security (Bihar Government BMP)
stood a mute spectator. I realized that I was powerless to do anything in this
remote area. In fact, I didn't even know in which direction to run, if things
turned ugly. There were no cell phones at that time and there was no way to
summon any help. Nevertheless, I took courage in my hands and slowed down the
pace of signing the ballot paper. By 4.00 pm , as soon as voting stopped, I
moved quickly to ensure that all ballot boxes were sealed and secured inside
bags. When we got down to calculating the ballot account, it became apparent
that voting percentage had been restricted to 65% only. My God, were they
furious. They roughed me up and the presiding officer of the other booth. They
wanted to reopen the boxes and wanted to see the percentage nearer to 95%.
Fortunately for us, our collecting magistrate arrived and we started our
journey back to the Ballot Box Collection Centre. Depositing Ballot boxes with
Voting account was an ordeal from which could be free only by 2.00 am the next
morning.
When
I compare that experience with the most recent one of the parliamentary
elections, in which UPA II came to power, the difference is that of
between heaven and hell.I was Patrolling cum Collecting Magistrate at Bihta
constituency, Patna District. This election was really something to be proud of
as a citizen as also someone who actually helped in conduct of this election.
First with electronic voting machines, all the ills of paper ballot have
disappeared in one stroke. All that you have to ensure is that they are in
proper working condition. Being in suitcase form, these are light and easy to
carry. With Central paramilitary forces in charge of security, there is no fear
for the polling party and they are also very capable of controlling the crowd
with tact and firmness. As a patrolling and collecting magistrate, I got the
all the help that was necessary in a very smooth and organised way, be it the
force squad, transport or the voting machines or organising the polling
parties of the five booths which I was supposed to supervise and finally
locating places where the booths were located. In fact, even our overnight stay
was organised at a local centre with mattresses, generator for electricity,
mosquito coils, the works. I was impressed. Election commission has really got
its act together and hats off to them. They even had an SMS based reporting
system, though it didn't work very well due signal absence at many places.
However, the District Control Room kept telephoning you up at intervals to find
out if everything was OK. That was reassuring. The voter turnout was impressive
with ladies outnumbering the gents. For the first time, I also saw that lady
voters had a mind of their own, which they were not willing to disclose to
anyone including their husbands. Indian ladies are emerging from the shadows of
their men-folk, it seems.
At
one of the polling booth, where I had reached during course of patrolling, I
found that village Mukhia and his henchmen were trying to gain entry inside the
polling booth on the pretext of cleaning up school where the polling booth was
situated, arguing that the school was in there charge and they needed to clean
it for the following school day. He was told in no uncertain terms by the
presiding officer that for the time till election was on, he was in charge of this
area and Mukhia's presence was neither desirable nor required. If he insisted,
force could be used against him. The Mukhia beat a hasty retreat and I thanked
my stars that matter was solved without requiring my intervention. Voting
stopped at its scheduled time and all the ballot machines had been sealed and
collected by 5.00 pm and we were on our way to A N College, Patna. We had
deposited the Ballot Boxes and Ballot account for all five booths by 8.00 pm
and I was home having bath and dinner after hard but satisfying day's work. For
once people were allowed to speak their mind without fear or favour in the
ballot box. This was representative of the experience my other fellow officers
had. If this experience is an all India experience, one can say that, people
are allowed to speak their mind in India.
SK’s
Experience
To see the dynamics of Indian democracy up-close is really
a great experience - you were lucky. I also had the chance to be a Polling
Agent (all for parties which were against the ruling dispensation of the time)
in 2 Lok Sabha elections,
and in the next one, after I joined SBI, to act as a Magistrate - like you. It
was an unforgettable experience like yours - the best part was when I discussed
the strategy for maintaining law & order with the Police Inspector assigned
to me. His reply was cool . Sir, he explained " we will be stationed at
the central booth (A), and if there is any news of a disturbance from, say,
booth B, we will immediately move on to booth C ". Seeing incomprehension
and surprise on may face, he explained further - "you see, I have 12
bullets in my stock, and six (Home Guard) constables who have not really fired
a shot in years, wear sandles instead of shoes, and have ropes around their
waists in place of belts , and the nearest Police Station is 22 KMs away (it
was a 4 hours journey for 22 KMs, by an old Bedford Truck) !!" I bowed my
head with respect at his wisdom - the dictum that discretion is the better part
of valour was incarnate in his person!
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